University of Rhode Island
Dept of Chemical Engineering

Amgen Seminar Series Lecture


Speaker: Prof. Erik Ydstie
Carnegie Mellon University
Location: Cherry Auditorium, Kirk Building
Date/Time: Thursday February 22, 1:00-2:00pm
postponed due to illness
Title: Inventory and Flow Control in Complex Networks

Abstract: Professor Ydstie will speak about how flow and inventory in complex networks like supply chain systems, chemical plants and information systems can be modeled using distributed and autonomous devices that integrate physics, communication and control. We develop a generalized entropy function which provides the basis for an analogue to the Kirchoff voltage law. The conservation laws play the role of the current law. Nonlinear systems theory is then used to show that the flow distribution automatically stabilizes so that the dissipation is minimized. By making analogies amongst process control, network thermodynamics and business decision making we then show that distributed inventory and flow control can give feedback systems that adapt and self-optimize. The supply chain for solar grade silicon production provides the benchmark illustration in this presentation. Other applications like glass manufacture, silicon and aluminum smelting will be discussed.



This seminar series is made possible through the generosity of Amgen, Inc., West Greenwich, RI

Amgen